Bohr Hamiltonian with Davidson potential for triaxial nuclei

被引:59
作者
Yigitoglu, I. [1 ]
Bonatsos, Dennis [2 ]
机构
[1] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Fac Sci & Arts, Dept Phys, TR-60240 Tokat, Turkey
[2] Demokritos Natl Ctr Sci Res, Inst Nucl Phys, GR-15310 Aghia Paraskevi, Attiki, Greece
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2011年 / 83卷 / 01期
关键词
GROUND-STATE BANDS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; EXCITATIONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.83.014303
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
A solution of the Bohr Hamiltonian appropriate for triaxial shapes, involving a Davidson potential in beta and a steep harmonic oscillator in gamma, centered around. gamma = pi/6, is developed. Analytical expressions for spectra and B(E2) transition rates ranging from a triaxial vibrator to the rigid triaxial rotator are obtained and compared to experimental results. Using a variational procedure, we point out that the Z(5) solution, in which an infinite square well potential in beta is used, corresponds to the critical point of the shape phase transition from a triaxial vibrator to the rigid triaxial rotator.
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页数:8
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