A chemical approach for synthesis of photoelectrochemically active Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films

被引:41
作者
Suryawanshi, M. P. [1 ,2 ]
Shin, S. W. [1 ]
Ghorpade, U. V. [1 ]
Guray, K. V. [1 ]
Agawane, G. L. [1 ]
Hong, Chang Woo [1 ]
Yun, Jae Ho [3 ]
Patil, P. S. [2 ]
Kim, Jin Hyeok [1 ]
Moholkar, A. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Optoelect Convergence Res Ctr, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[2] Shivaji Univ, Dept Phys, Thin Film Nanomat Lab, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India
[3] Korea Inst Energy Res, Photovolta Res Grp, Taejon 305343, South Korea
关键词
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS); TFSCs; Novel approach of successive ionic adsorption and reaction (SILAR); 1.06% Conversion efficiency; IONIC-LAYER ADSORPTION; SOLAR-CELLS; DEPOSITION; GROWTH; SULFURIZATION; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2014.09.008
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A cost-effective chemical approach is developed for the synthesis of photoelectrochemically active Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films. More specifically, CZTS precursor thin films are prepared by the sequential deposition of Cu2SnS3 and ZnS layers using a successive ionic adsorption and reaction (SILAR) technique. The CZTS precursor thin films are sulfurized at different temperatures ranging from 500 to 575 degrees C at intervals of 25 degrees C. The influence of different sulfurization temperatures on the structural, compositional, morphological, and optical properties, as well as on the photoelectrochemical performance is studied. The films sulfurized at 575 degrees C showed a prominent kesterite phase with a nearly stoichiometric composition, dense microstructure with the desired thickness, and an optical band gap energy of 1.47 eV. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell fabricated using CZTS thin film sulfurized at 575 degrees C showed the highest short circuit current density (J(SC)) of 8.27 mA/cm(2) with a power conversion efficiency (eta) of 1.06%. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 230
页数:10
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Effect of annealing for CuInS2 thin films prepared from Cu-rich ternary compound [J].
Akaki, Yoji ;
Nakamura, Shigeuki ;
Nomoto, Keita ;
Yoshitake, Tsuyoshi ;
Yoshino, Kenji .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C - CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 6, NO 5, 2009, 6 (05) :1030-+
[2]   Preparation of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films by sulfurizing electroplated precursors [J].
Araki, Hideaki ;
Kubo, Yuki ;
Mikaduki, Aya ;
Jimbo, Kazuo ;
Maw, Win Shwe ;
Katagiri, Hironori ;
Yamazaki, Makoto ;
Oishi, Koichiro ;
Takeuchi, Akiko .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2009, 93 (6-7) :996-999
[3]   Fabrication of Cu2ZnSnS4 films by sulfurization of Cu/ZnSn/Cu precursor layers in sulfur atmosphere for solar cells [J].
Chalapathy, R. B. V. ;
Jung, Gwang Sun ;
Ahn, Byung Tae .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2011, 95 (12) :3216-3221
[4]   Classification of Lattice Defects in the Kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 Earth-Abundant Solar Cell Absorbers [J].
Chen, Shiyou ;
Walsh, Aron ;
Gong, Xin-Gao ;
Wei, Su-Huai .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2013, 25 (11) :1522-1539
[5]   Diode (characteristics in state-of-the-art ZnO/CdS/Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 solar cells [J].
Contreras, MA ;
Ramanathan, K ;
AbuShama, J ;
Hasoon, F ;
Young, DL ;
Egaas, B ;
Noufi, R .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2005, 13 (03) :209-216
[6]   Characterization of a CZTS thin film solar cell grown by sputtering method [J].
Dhakal, Tara P. ;
Peng, Chien-Yi ;
Tobias, R. Reid ;
Dasharathy, Ramesh ;
Westgate, Charles R. .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2014, 100 :23-30
[7]  
Emrani A, 2013, SOL ENERGY, V98, P335, DOI 10.1016/j.solener.2013.09.020
[8]   A study of ternary Cu2SnS3 and Cu3SnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurizing stacked metal precursors [J].
Fernandes, P. A. ;
Salome, P. M. P. ;
da Cunha, A. F. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2010, 43 (21)
[9]   Growth and Raman scattering characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films [J].
Fernandes, P. A. ;
Salome, P. M. P. ;
da Cunha, A. F. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2009, 517 (07) :2519-2523
[10]   Towards environmentally benign approaches for the synthesis of CZTSSe nanocrystals by a hot injection method: a status review [J].
Ghorpade, Uma ;
Suryawanshi, Mahesh ;
Shin, Seung Wook ;
Gurav, Kishor ;
Patil, Pramod ;
Pawar, Sambhaji ;
Hong, Chang Woo ;
Kim, Jin Hyeok ;
Kolekar, Sanjay .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2014, 50 (77) :11258-11273