Membrane Bioreactors in Waste Water Treatment - Status and Trends

被引：130

作者：

Kraume, Matthias ^{[1
]}

Drews, Anja ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Chair Chem & Proc Engn, D-10623 Berlin, Germany

[2] HTW Berlin, FB 2, Berlin, Germany

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY | 2010年 / 33卷 / 08期

关键词：

Hybrid processes; Membrane bioreactor; Membrane fouling; Nutrients; Waste water; BIOLOGICAL NUTRIENT REMOVAL; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; FILTRATION CHARACTERISTICS; ANTIFOULING PROPERTY; SURFACE MODIFICATION; FOULING MITIGATION; MBR; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN; SYSTEM;

D O I：

10.1002/ceat.201000104

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Due to their unique advantages like controlled biomass retention, improved effluent quality, and decreased footprint, membrane bioreactors (MBRs) are being increasingly used in waste water treatment up to a capacity of several 100,000 p.e. This article reviews the current status of MBRs and reports trends in MBR design and operation. Typical operational and design parameters are given as well as guidelines for waste water treatment plant revamping. To further improve the biological performance, specific or hybrid process configurations are shown to lead to, e.g., enhanced nutrient removal. With regards to reducing membrane fouling, optimized modules, advanced control, and strategies like the addition of flux enhancers are currently emerging.

引用

页码：1251 / 1259

页数：9

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