Analysis of Iranian rosemary essential oil: Application of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with chemometrics

被引:56
作者
Jalali-Heravi, Mehdi [1 ]
Moazeni, Rudabeh Sadat [1 ]
Sereshti, Hassan [2 ]
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Rosmarinus officinalis; Essential oils; Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; Multivariate curve resolution; ROSMARINUS-OFFICINALIS L; EVOLVING LATENT PROJECTIONS; 2-WAY MULTICOMPONENT DATA; WINDOW FACTOR-ANALYSIS; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; PEAK PURITY; LOCAL RANK; RESOLUTION; ANTIOXIDANT; COMPONENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chroma.2011.02.048
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper focuses on characterization of the components of Iranian rosemary essential oil using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Multivariate curve resolution (MCR) approach was used to overcome the problem of background, baseline offset and overlapping/embedded peaks in GC-MS. The analysis of GC-MS data revealed that sixty eight components exist in the rosemary essential oil. However, with the help of MCR this number was extended to ninety nine components with concentrations higher than 0.01%, which accounts for 98.23% of the total relative content of the rosemary essential oil. The most important constituents of the Iranian rosemary are 1,8-cineole (23.47%), alpha-pinene (21.74%), berbonone (7.57%), camphor (7.21%) and eucalyptol (4.49%). (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2569 / 2576
页数:8
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