A Novel and Universal Route to SiO2-Supported Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Noble Metal Nanomaterials via Surface RAFT Polymerization

被引:56
作者
Liu, Jiliang [1 ]
Zhang, Lifen [1 ]
Shi, Suping [1 ]
Chen, Shuai [1 ]
Zhou, Nianchen [1 ]
Zhang, Zhengbiao [1 ]
Cheng, Zhenping [1 ]
Zhu, Xiulin [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Key Lab Organ Synth Jiangsu Prov, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
关键词
FRAGMENTATION CHAIN-TRANSFER; LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; SILICA PARTICLES; CLICK CHEMISTRY; ENHANCED RAMAN; NANOPARTICLES; SILVER; GOLD; BRUSHES; NANOSPHERES;
D O I
10.1021/la102994g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Polymer-encapsulated gold or silver nanoparticles were synthesized and sterically stabilized by a shell layer of poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) grafted on SiO2 nanoparticles that acts as a scaffold for the synthesis of hybrid noble metal nanomaterials The grafting P4VP shell was synthesized via surface reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine (4VP) using SiO2-supported benzyl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate (SiO2-BCBD) as the RAFT agent The covalently tethered P4VP shell can coordinate with various transition metal ions such as Au3+ or Ag+ and therefore stabilize the corresponding Au or Ag nanoparticles reduced in situ by sodium borohydride (NaBH4) or trisodium citrate The SiO2-supported RAFT agent and the Au or Ag nanoparticles embedded in the P4VP shell layer were characterized by UV-vis spectrophotometer, X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
引用
收藏
页码:14806 / 14813
页数:8
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