Application of asymmetric alkylation of malonic diester with phase-transfer catalysis: synthesis of LFA-1 antagonist BIRT-377

被引:8
|
作者
Kanemitsu, Takuya [1 ]
Furukoshi, Saeka [1 ]
Miyazaki, Michiko [1 ]
Nagata, Kazuhiro [1 ]
Itoh, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Showa Univ, Sch Pharm, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1428555, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ALPHA; ALPHA-DIALKYL-ALPHA-AMINO ACIDS; CONVENIENT PREPARATION; CONSTRUCTION; DESYMMETRIZATION; REAGENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetasy.2015.01.006
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient asymmetric synthesis of LFA-1 antagonist BIRT-377 using enantioselective phase-transfer catalytic alkylation has been developed. The alkylation of alpha-monosubstituted tert-butyl methyl malonate was catalyzed by a quaternary ammonium salt derived from a cinchona alkaloid to obtain the product with a quaternary stereogenic carbon in high yield and with high enantioselectivity. The chiral alpha,alpha-disubstituted product thus obtained was transformed into BIRT-377 through alternating chemoselective deprotection of the two ester groups followed by Curtius rearrangement. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:214 / 218
页数:5
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