A Microfiber Half Coupler for Refractive Index Sensing

被引:16
作者
Zhang, Qi [1 ]
Lei, Jincheng [1 ]
Cheng, Baokai [1 ]
Song, Yang [1 ]
Hua, Liwei [1 ]
Xiao, Hai [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Holcombe Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Opt Mat Sci & Engn Technol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Microfiber half coupler; refractive-index sensors; fiber optics sensors; FABRY-PEROT-INTERFEROMETER; SINGLE-MODE FIBER; SENSOR; BIOSENSORS; GRATINGS;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2017.2735449
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report a reflection mode based microfiber half coupler probe for refractive index (RI) sensing. The probe was made by cleaving a fused 2 x 2 optical fiber coupler at the center of the tapered region. When used for RI sensing, the reflection spectrum blueshifted as the surrounding RI increased. The sensing capability of the probe was tested using sucrose solutions with different concentrations. The relations between the RI sensitivity and the taper waist diameter as well as the RI range were investigated. The RI sensitivity increased quickly as the taper diameter decreased.
引用
收藏
页码:1525 / 1528
页数:4
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