Thermal and Electrical Conductivity of Amorphous and Graphitized Carbide-Derived Carbon Monoliths

被引:17
作者
Kern, Andreas M. [1 ]
Zierath, Bodo [2 ]
Haertle, Joachim [1 ]
Fey, Tobias [2 ]
Etzold, Bastian J. M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Chem Reakt Tech, Dept Chem & Bioingn Wesen, Egerlandstr 3, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Glas & Keram, Dept Werkstoffwissensch, Erlangen, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Ernst Berl Inst Tech & Makromol Chem, Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
Carbon monoliths; Electrical conductivity; Graphitization; Thermal conductivity; CATALYTIC GRAPHITIZATION; MESOPOROUS CARBON; TITANIUM CARBIDE; PORE-SIZE; CHLORINATION; SUPPORT; METALS; IRON; MICROSTRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1002/ceat.201600011
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The influence of graphitization and composition of carbide-derived carbon (CDC) monoliths on the electrical and thermal conductivity was investigated. Carbon monoliths with varying porosities were synthesized employing biomorphous macroporous TiC and SiC as precursors. Graphitization was carried out in situ during high-temperature chlorination with and without addition of nickel, iron, and cobalt chloride to the carbide. The graphitized monoliths showed improved properties. The results demonstrate that despite graphitic carbon also glass-like carbon, stemming from the carbide synthesis, increases the thermal and electrical conductivity significantly.
引用
收藏
页码:1121 / 1129
页数:9
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