The suppression effect in visuospatial and verbal working memory span tasks in patients with Alzheimer's disease: a 2-year follow-up study

被引:4
作者
Rosa Elosua, M. [1 ]
Peinado, Matias [1 ,2 ]
Jose Contreras, Maria [1 ]
Manuel Reales, J. [3 ]
Montoro, Pedro R. [1 ]
机构
[1] UNED, Fac Psicol, Dept Psicol Basica 1, Madrid, Spain
[2] France Alzheimer Var Assoc & Alzheimer Aidants 83, Toulon, France
[3] Univ Nacl Educac Distancia UNED, Fac Psicol, Dept Metodol Ciencias Comportamiento, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Alzheimer disease; working memory; inhibition; visuospatial span tasks; verbal-span tasks; ATTENTION; CAPACITY; DEFICITS; MODELS; AD;
D O I
10.1080/13554794.2016.1216571
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study adapted a new task to assess visuospatial and verbal working memory impairments in patients with Alzheimer Disease (AD), including an executive strategy of information suppression. The aim was to examine the visuospatial and verbal difficulties, and additionally to explore the average sex differences, during a 2-year follow-up study. The results indicated that patients with AD showed a significantly lower performance, compared with healthy elderly controls, especially with the suppression of information required in this new task. However, suppression did not lead to a significantly greater decline in the performance of patients when compared with the control group.
引用
收藏
页码:426 / 435
页数:10
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