Infrared spectra of two isotopomers of isopropylphosphine: A theoretical study

被引:1
作者
Zeroka, D [1 ]
Jensen, JO
机构
[1] Edgewood Res Dev & Engn Ctr, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010 USA
[2] Lehigh Univ, Dept Chem, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
关键词
vibrations; normal mode frequencies; infrared spectra; isopropylphosphine; iso-topomers;
D O I
10.1080/10426509808033733
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The normal mode frequencies and the corresponding vibrational assignments of the s-trans and gauche conformers of isopropylphosphine-d0 and isopropylphosphine-PP-d2 are examined theoretically using the Gaussian 94 set of quantum chemistry codes at the MP2/6-311G** and DFT/B3LYP/6-311G** levels of theory. By comparison to experimental normal mode frequencies deduced by Durig and Cox [J. R. Durig and A. W. Cox, Jr., J. Chem. Phys. 80, 2493 (1976)] correction factors for predominant vibrational motions are reported and compared. Energetic differences as well as thermodynamic function differences between the s-trans- and gauche-conformers are considered. It is found at the MP2 and DFT levels of theory that the gauche conformer is more stable by 0.54 kJ/mol and 0.28 kJ/mol, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 220
页数:20
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