Group A Streptococcal Infections

被引：31

作者：

Langlois, Debra M. ^{[1
]}

Andreae, Margie ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Div Gen Pediat, Dept Pediat & Communicable Dis, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

PEDIATRICS IN REVIEW | 2011年 / 32卷 / 10期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1542/pir.32-10-423

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

• GAS is a common cause of upper respiratory tract and skin infections. • Based on strong research evidence, (1) throat culture is the gold standard for diagnosing GAS pharyngitis. • Based on strong research evidence, (1) oral penicillin V K is the antibiotic treatment of choice for GAS pharyngitis because of its efficacy, safety, and narrow spectrum. • Based on strong research evidence, (2) primary prevention of complications of GAS such as ARF involves prompt diagnosis and antibiotic treatment of GAS pharyngitis. • GAS nonsuppurative and suppurative complications may occur and are mediated by interactions between GAS antigens or exotoxins and the patient's immune system.

引用

页码：423 / 430

页数：8

共 3 条

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