Wnt/β-catenin and Hedgehog pathways are involved in the inflammatory effect of Interleukin 18 on rat chondrocytes

被引:13
作者
Bao, Jiapeng [1 ]
Ma, Chiyuan [1 ]
Ran, Jisheng [1 ]
Xiong, Yan [1 ]
Yan, Shigui [1 ]
Wu, Lidong [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Orthoped Surg, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Interleukin; 18; chondrocyte; osteoarthritis; Wnt/beta-catenin; Hedgehog; GAMMA-INDUCING FACTOR; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE; ARTICULAR CHONDROCYTES; CARTILAGE; OSTEOARTHRITIS; ARTHRITIS; DEGRADATION; PROTEIN; FAMILY; INJURY;
D O I
10.18632/oncotarget.20584
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
To investigate the inflammatory effect of Interleukin 18 (IL-18) on rat chondrocytes and the involvement of Wnt/beta-catenin and Hedgehog pathways, the mRNA and protein level of matix-degrading enzymes (MMP-2, 3, 9,13 and aggrecanses) and chondrocyte-specific proteins (Collagen II and aggrecan) were evaluated by qRT-PCR and Western blot, and key protein level of Wnt/beta-catenin and Hedgehog pathways including beta-catenin, GSK-3 beta, DKK-1, IHH, SHH, and Gli-2 were evaluated by Western blot. Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1) and Cyclopamine were used as antagonist of Wnt/beta-catenin and Hedgehog pathways to perform pathway inhibition tests. In addition, location and expression of beta-catenin, GSK-3 beta, Gli-2 and Smo were assessed by Immunofluorescence microscopy. The results showed up-regulation of matix-degrading enzymes (MMP-2, 3, 9,13 and aggrecanses) and down-regulation of chondrocyte-specific proteins (Collagen II and aggrecan) at both mRNA and protein level and activation of Wnt/beta-catenin and Hedgehog pathways in the inflammatory reaction on rat chondrocytes caused by IL-18 treatment was observed. As conclusion, Wnt/beta-catenin and Hedgehog pathways are involved in the inflammatory effect of IL-18 in vitro.
引用
收藏
页码:109962 / 109972
页数:11
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