Performance evaluation of a pixellated Ge Compton camera

被引:14
作者
Alnaaimi, M. A. [1 ]
Royle, G. J. [1 ]
Ghoggali, W. [1 ]
Banoqitah, E. [1 ]
Cullum, I. [2 ]
Speller, R. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Med Phys & Bioengn, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] Univ Coll London Hosp, Inst Nucl Med, London NW1 2BU, England
关键词
EMISSION COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; COLLIMATED GAMMA-CAMERA; RECONSTRUCTION; DETECTORS; SMARTPET; DESIGN; HPGE;
D O I
10.1088/0031-9155/56/12/002
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
An ongoing project is being carried out to develop a high purity germanium (HPGe) Compton camera for medical applications. The Compton camera offers many potential advantages over the conventional gamma camera. The camera reported in this paper comprises two pixellated germanium detector planes housed 9.6 cm apart in the same vacuum housing. The camera has 177 pixels, 152 in the scatter detector and 25 in the absorption detector. The pixels are 4 x 4 mm(2) with a thickness of 4 mm in the scatter detector and 10 mm in the absorption detector. Images have been taken for a variety of test objects including point sources, a ring source and a Perspex phantom. The measured angular resolution is 9.4 degrees +/- 0.4 degrees for a 662 keV gamma-ray source at 3 cm. Due to the limited number of readout modules a multiple-view technique was used to image the source distributions from different angles and simulate the pixel arrangement in the full camera.
引用
收藏
页码:3473 / 3486
页数:14
相关论文
共 31 条
  • [1] ANDREYEV A, 2010, IEEE T NUCL SCI, V1, P2985
  • [2] Orthogonal strip HPGe planar SmartPET detectors in Compton configuration
    Boston, H. C.
    Gillam, J.
    Boston, A. J.
    Cooper, R. J.
    Cresswell, J.
    Grint, A. N.
    Mather, A. R.
    Nolan, P. J.
    Scraggs, D. P.
    Turk, G.
    Hall, C. J.
    Lazarus, I.
    Berry, A.
    Beveridge, T.
    Lewis, R.
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2007, 580 (02) : 929 - 933
  • [3] SmartPET: Applying HPGe and pulse shape analysis to small-animal PET
    Cooper, R. J.
    Boston, A. J.
    Boston, H. C.
    Cresswell, J. R.
    Grint, A. N.
    Mather, A. R.
    Nolan, P. J.
    Scraggs, D. P.
    Turk, G.
    Hall, C. J.
    Lazarus, I.
    Berry, A.
    Beveridge, T.
    Gillam, J.
    Lewis, R. A.
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2007, 579 (01) : 313 - 317
  • [4] Reconstruction of UCL Germanium Compton Camera Data Using ITEM
    Dedek, N.
    Ghoggali, W.
    Horrocks, J.
    Royle, G. J.
    Speller, R. D.
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2009, 56 (03) : 1340 - 1350
  • [5] Performance Evaluation of 98 CZT Sensors for Their Use in Gamma-Ray Imaging
    Dedek, Nicolas
    Speller, Robert D.
    Spendley, Paul
    Horrocks, Julie A.
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2008, 55 (05) : 2689 - 2697
  • [6] Effects of mechanical alignment errors on Compton scatter imaging
    Du, YF
    He, Z
    Knoll, GF
    Wehe, DK
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2000, 47 (03) : 885 - 889
  • [7] Ghoggali W, 2004, IEEE NUCL SCI CONF R, P2216
  • [8] NONITERATIVE COMPENSATION FOR THE DISTANCE-DEPENDENT DETECTOR RESPONSE AND PHOTON ATTENUATION IN SPECT IMAGING
    GLICK, SJ
    PENNEY, BC
    KING, MA
    BYRNE, CL
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MEDICAL IMAGING, 1994, 13 (02) : 363 - 374
  • [9] Statistical performance evaluation and comparison of a Compton medical imaging system and a collimated Anger camera for higher energy photon imaging
    Han, Li
    Rogers, W. Leslie
    Huh, Sam S.
    Clinthorne, Neal
    [J]. PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2008, 53 (24) : 7029 - 7045
  • [10] Optimisation of a dual head semiconductor Compton camera using Geant4
    Harkness, L. J.
    Boston, A. J.
    Boston, H. C.
    Cooper, R. J.
    Cresswell, J. R.
    Grint, A. N.
    Nolan, P. J.
    Oxley, D. C.
    Scraggs, D. P.
    Beveridge, T.
    Gillam, J.
    Lazarus, I.
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2009, 604 (1-2) : 351 - 354