Quaternary ammonium poly(diethylaminoethyl methacrylate) possessing antimicrobial activity

被引:28
作者
Farah, Shady [1 ,2 ]
Aviv, Oren [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Laout, Natalia [3 ]
Ratner, Stanislav [3 ]
Beyth, Nurit [4 ]
Domb, Abraham J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Fac Med, Inst Drug Res,Sch Pharm, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Alex Grass Ctr Drug Design & Synth, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel
[3] Strauss Water Co, R&D Labs, Petah Tiqwa, Israel
[4] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Hadassah Hosp & Med Sch, Fac Dent, Dept Prosthodont, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
Diethylaminoethyl methacrylate; Quaternary ammonium (QA) polymers; Antimicrobial nanoparticles; Antimicrobial surfaces; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.01.051
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Quaternary ammonium (QA) methacrylate monomers and polymers were synthesized from a N-alkylation of N,N-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEM) monomer. Linear copolymers, and for the first time reported crosslinked nanoparticles (NPs), based QA-PDEAEM were prepared by radical polymerization of the quaternized QA-DEAEM monomers with either methyl methacrylate (MMA) or a divinyl monomer. QA-PDEAEM NPs of 50-70 nm were embedded in polyethylene vinyl acetate coating. QA-polymers with N-C-8 and N-C-18 alkyl chains and copolymers with methyl methacrylate were prepared at different molar ratios and examined for their antimicrobial effectiveness. These coatings exhibited strong antibacterial activity against four representative Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:608 / 613
页数:6
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