Optical properties of paraffin at temperature range from 40 to 80 °C

被引:22
作者
Zhao, Da [1 ]
Zhang, Guojun [2 ]
Zhang, Xinyan [1 ]
Li, Dong [2 ]
机构
[1] Heilongjiang Bayi Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Daqing 163319, Peoples R China
[2] Northeast Petr Univ, Sch Architecture & Civil Engn, Daqing 163318, Peoples R China
来源
OPTIK | 2018年 / 157卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Paraffin; Optical properties; Refractive index; Extinction coefficient; PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE; DOUBLE GLAZING UNIT; SYSTEM; PERFORMANCE; ROOF; CONSTANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.11.093
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The transmittance spectrum of paraffin at temperature range from 40 to 80 degrees C was experimentally measured by a TU-19 FTIR spectrometer, and the optical constants of paraffin in the wavelength 250-850 nm were obtained based on transmittance spectra modeling. The optical properties of paraffin were calculated. The results show that the spectral transmittance of liquid paraffin in the region of UV and visible bands is bigger compared with solid paraffin. The extinction coefficients of the solid paraffin are between 1 x 10(-5) and 3 x 10(-5), and the refractive index of the solid paraffin decreases sharply with the wavelength increasing. Compared with solid paraffin, the extinction coefficients of liquid paraffin are smaller and the refractive index of liquid paraffin is mainly 1-1.4. And with the temperature increasing, the optical constants of liquid paraffin are different. (C) 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 189
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]   Determined optical constants of liquid hydrocarbon fuel by a novel transmittance method [J].
Li, Dong ;
Qi, Hanbing ;
Wu, Guozhong .
OPTIK, 2015, 126 (7-8) :834-837
[12]   Optical properties of liquids for direct absorption solar thermal energy systems [J].
Otanicar, Todd P. ;
Phelan, Patrick E. ;
Golden, Jay S. .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2009, 83 (07) :969-977
[13]   Phase change materials for thermal energy storage [J].
Pielichowska, Kinga ;
Pielichowski, Krzysztof .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2014, 65 :67-123
[14]   Review on thermal energy storage with phase change materials and applications [J].
Sharma, Atul ;
Tyagi, V. V. ;
Chen, C. R. ;
Buddhi, D. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2009, 13 (02) :318-345
[15]   Developments in organic solid-liquid phase change materials and their applications in thermal energy storage [J].
Sharma, R. K. ;
Ganesan, P. ;
Tyagi, V. V. ;
Metselaar, H. S. C. ;
Sandaran, S. C. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2015, 95 :193-228
[16]   Development of a window shutter with phase change materials: Full scale outdoor experimental approach [J].
Silva, Tiago ;
Vicente, Romeu ;
Rodrigues, Fernanda ;
Samagaio, Antonio ;
Cardoso, Claudino .
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2015, 88 :110-121
[17]   Energy and economic analysis of a building enclosure outfitted with a phase change material board (PCMB) [J].
Sun, Xiaoqin ;
Zhang, Quan ;
Medina, Mario A. ;
Lee, Kyoung Ok .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2014, 83 :73-78
[18]   OPTICAL-CONSTANTS OF LIQUID-HYDROCARBON FUELS [J].
TUNTOMO, A ;
TIEN, CL ;
PARK, SH .
COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1992, 84 (1-6) :133-140
[19]   A performance of hollow clay tile (HCT) laid reinforced cement concrete (RCC) roof for tropical summer climates [J].
Vijaykumar, K. C. K. ;
Srinivasan, P. S. S. ;
Dhandapani, S. .
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2007, 39 (08) :886-892
[20]   Integration of thermal insulation coating and moving-air-cavity in a cool roof system for attic temperature reduction [J].
Yew, M. C. ;
Sulong, N. H. Ramli ;
Chong, W. T. ;
Poh, S. C. ;
Ang, B. C. ;
Tan, K. H. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2013, 75 :241-248