The Enantiomeric Differentiation Ability of Chiral Crown Ethers Based on Carbohydrates

被引:32
作者
Bako, Peter [1 ]
Keglevich, Gyoergy [1 ]
Rapi, Zsolt [1 ]
ToKe, Laszlo [2 ]
机构
[1] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Organ Chem & Technol, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Dept Organ Chem & Technol, Res Grp Organ Chem Technol, Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
Chiral crown ethers; carbohydrate-based crown ethers; enantiomeric recognition; enantiomer separation; HOST-GUEST COMPLEXATION; AMINO-ACID ENANTIOMERS; STATIONARY-PHASE; D-MANNITOL; D-GLUCOSE; AZACROWN ETHERS; ESTER SALTS; CHROMATOGRAPHIC RESOLUTION; MACROCYCLIC RECEPTORS; ENZYME ANALOGS;
D O I
10.2174/138527212799499877
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The enantiomeric differentiation ability of chiral sugar-based crown ethers can be utilized for the determination of the enantiomeric composition of chiral amino compounds and for the separation of racemic amino compounds. Chiral crown ethers incorporating various carbohydrate units in the macrocyclic structure showing enantiomeric recognition towards chiral primary amines, amino acids and amino acid esters are reviewed here. The chiral recognition of organic ammonium salts by crown ethers may be tested with various methods. In this review, practical applications are also summarized, where the enantiomers of racemic amino compounds and their derivatives are separated by carbohydrate-based crown ethers immobilized on a stationary phase.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 304
页数:8
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