Influence of manual and mechanical grape harvest on Merlot wine composition

被引:4
作者
de Andrade Kaltbach, Suelen Braga [1 ]
Kaltbach, Pedro [1 ]
Santos, Cristina Goncalves [2 ]
Cunha, Wellynthon [3 ]
Giacomini, Marcelo [3 ]
Domingues, Fabricio [4 ]
Malgarim, Marcelo [1 ]
Herter, Flavio Gilberto [1 ]
Costa, Vagner Brasil [2 ]
Couto, Jose Antonio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Pelotas, Fac Agron Eliseu Maciel, Campus Univ S-N, BR-96160000 Capao Do Leao, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Catolica Portuguesa, Lab Associado, CBQF Ctr Biotecnol & Quim Fina, Escola Super Biotecnol, Rua Diogo Botelho 1327, P-4169005 Porto, Portugal
[3] Univ Fed Pampa, Campus Dom Pedrito Vinte & Abril 80, BR-96450000 Dom Pedrito, RS, Brazil
[4] Almaden Miolo Wine Grp, Estr Municipal Livramento,Passo Cruz S-N, BR-97573970 Santana Do Livramento, RS, Brazil
关键词
Elemental profile; Volatile composition; Phenolic composition; Wine quality; AROMA COMPOUNDS; RED WINES; IMPACT ODORANTS; WHITE WINE; OPTIMIZATION; THRESHOLDS; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104548
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Effects of mechanical and manual grape harvest on the composition of Merlot musts and wines produced in the Campanha Gaucha region (Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil) were investigated. Must analyses comprised several basic physicochemical parameters. Wine analyses comprised a screening of phenolics, volatiles, elements, and several physicochemical parameters. In total, 100 variables were investigated. Wines elaborated with grapes from mechanical and manual harvesting were very similar; only 6 parameters showed statistically significant differences, although of low magnitude. These results indicate that - for Campanha Gaucha's Merlot wines: mechanical grape harvesting itself does not negatively affect wine composition; moreover, grapes harvested manually and mechanically result in almost identical wines.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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