Observation of Meyer-Neldel rule in CdS thin films

被引:9
作者
Hariech, S. [1 ]
Aida, M. S. [1 ,2 ]
Moualkia, H. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Constantine, Fac Sci, Lab Couches Minces & Interfaces, Constantine, Algeria
[2] Taibah Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Oum el Bouaghi, Fac Sci, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria
关键词
II-VI semiconductors; Meyer-Neldel rule; Polaron; Chemical bath; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT; APPLICABILITY; CONNECTION; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mssp.2011.10.008
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A study of electrical transport in CdS thin films is reported. We have observed, for the first time, that CdS thin film conductivity obeys the Meyer-Neldel rule (MNR). This was deduced from linking the conductivity pre-exponential factor to the activation energy variation. CdS films were deposited by chemical bath deposition at different solution temperatures in order to vary the electrical activation energy of the films. A correlation between the MNR rule and the disorder in the film network is highlighted. The multi-trapping process in the band tail-localized states governs the conductivity in CdS films. This explains the MNR observation in CdS films. The variation of the electrical conductivity pre-exponential factor and activation energy are correlated to the disorder in the film network; this was explained in terms of polaron formation and phonon-electron coupling with disorder. (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:181 / 186
页数:6
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