Neutrino oscillation effects in Soudan 2 upward-stopping muons

被引:79
作者
Allison, WWM [1 ]
Alner, GJ
Ayres, DS
Barr, GD
Barrett, WL
Border, PM
Cobb, JH
Cockerill, DJA
Courant, H
Demuth, DM
Fields, TH
Gallagher, HR
Goodman, MC
Kafka, T
Kasahara, SMS
Litchfield, PJ
Mann, WA
Marshak, ML
Miller, WH
Mualem, L
Nelson, JK
Napier, A
Oliver, WP
Pearce, GF
Peterson, EA
Petyt, DA
Ruddick, K
Sanchez, M
Schneps, J
Sousa, A
Thron, JL
West, N
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[4] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[5] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA
[6] Western Washington Univ, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2005年 / 72卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.052005
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Upward-going stopping muons initiated by atmospheric nu(mu) and (nu) over bar (mu) interactions in the rock below the Soudan 2 detector have been isolated, together with a companion sample of neutrino-induced single muons, created within the detector, which travel downwards and exit. The downward-going sample is consistent with the atmospheric-neutrino flux prediction, but the upward-going sample exhibits a sizable depletion. Both are consistent with previously reported Soudan 2 neutrino-oscillation results. Inclusion of the two samples in an all-event likelihood analysis, using recent 3D-atmospheric-neutrino-flux calculations, reduces both the allowed oscillation parameter region and the probability of the no-oscillation hypothesis.
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页数:12
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