Cervical Spine Evaluation in Pediatric Trauma

被引：39
作者：
Booth, Timothy N. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Radiol, SW Med Ctr, Childrens Med Ctr Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235 USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY | 2012年 / 198卷 / 05期
关键词：
appropriateness criteria; conventional radiography; cost-effectiveness; CT; MRI; pediatric imaging; FLEXION-EXTENSION RADIOGRAPHS; C-SPINE; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; CRANIOCERVICAL JUNCTION; CLEARANCE PROTOCOL; CLINICAL ARTICLE; BLUNT TRAUMA; HEAD TRAUMA; CHILDREN; INJURY;
D O I：
10.2214/AJR.11.8150
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
OBJECTIVE. This article will review the current literature as it relates to imaging of the child suspected to have cervical spine injury (CSI) and the imaging findings of pediatric CSI, focusing on strategies to minimize radiation dose while maximizing diagnostic yield. CONCLUSION. Although CSI is uncommon in children, the clinical implications of failure to correctly diagnose CSI are significant. Clinical decision rules proven effective in predicting CSI in adults cannot be uniformly applied to children.
引用
收藏
页码：W417 / W425
页数：9
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