TiO2 mesoporous thin films studied by Atmospheric Ellipsometric Porosimetry: A case of contamination

被引:7
|
作者
Dubreuil, O. [1 ]
Dewalque, J. [1 ]
Chene, G. [3 ,4 ]
Mathis, F. [3 ]
Spronck, G. [1 ]
Strivay, D. [3 ,4 ]
Cloots, R. [1 ,2 ]
Henrist, C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, Dept Chem, CreenMat LCIS, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[2] Univ Liege, Ctr Appl Technol Microscopy, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[3] Univ Liege, European Ctr Archaeometry CEA, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[4] Univ Liege, Inst Atom & Nucl Phys & Spectrometry IPNAS, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
关键词
Thin films; Surface contamination; Mesoporous anatase TiO2; Atmospheric Ellipsometric Porosimetry; Photocatalytic activity; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION; GAS-SENSING PROPERTIES; SPECTROSCOPIC ELLIPSOMETRY; SURFACE-AREA; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; ADSORPTION; POROSITY; RECOMMENDATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2011.04.013
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Anatase mesoporous TiO2 thin films are frequently prepared by surfactant templating to control porosity development and Atmospheric Ellipsometric Porosimetry is a reliable and fast technique allowing the determination of the porosity of such films. After prolonged exposition to high-vacuum (6.4 x 10(-6) mbar), the films porosity exhibits a degraded behavior during porosimetric measurements, indicating a vacuum-induced modification. The main effect resulting from such exposition to high-vacuum is a wet-tability modification of the films, resulting in an increase of the hydrophobic character of the TiO2 surface. This evolution induces non-correct results in porosimetric measurements due to the fact that the contact angle parameter needed to calculate the pore size distribution is highly different from the reference films. A surface contamination explains such modifications and a restoration of the films is obtained by using ultraviolet treatment. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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