Properties of Woven Natural Fiber-Reinforced Biocomposites

被引:2
作者
Mahendran, Arunjunairaj [1 ]
Wuzella, Guenter [1 ]
Hardt-Stremayr, Thomas [1 ]
Gindl-Altmutter, Wolfgang [2 ]
机构
[1] Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, Wood Carinthian Competence Ctr W3C, Klagenfurterstr 87-89, A-9300 St Veit An Der Glan, Austria
[2] BOKU Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Proc Engn, A-1190 Vienna, Austria
关键词
Biobased composites; natural fiber; mechanical properties; resin infusion technique; COMPOSITES; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.7569/JRM.2016.634110
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Woven natural fiber-reinforced composites were fabricated using four different flax fabrics and two biobased epoxy resin matrices. The reinforced composites were prepared using resin infusion technique and fiber volume fractions of between 28-35% were achieved using this method. The fiber matrix interaction and the failure mechanism in the composite were observed using scanning electron microscopy. The flexural strength and modulus on the warp and weft directions were characterized and it was found that based on yarn count and yarn thickness change in the flexural strength was observed. Dynamic water absorption and thickness swelling were observed for a certain period of time and depended on pore volume and fiber volume fractions. Among the fabric architecture, on the weft direction satin weave with low fiber volume fraction has achieved the highest flexural strength and modulus of 220 MPa and 11.7 GPa respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 224
页数:10
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