The filamentary large-scale structure around the z=2.16 radio galaxy PKS 1138-262

被引:44
作者
Croft, S
Kurk, J
van Breugel, W
Stanford, SA
de Vries, W
Pentericci, L
Röttgering, H
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Osserv Astrofis Arcetri, INAF, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[4] Univ Rome, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy
[5] Leiden Observ, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
galaxies : active; galaxies : high-redshift; galaxies : individual ( PKS 1138-262);
D O I
10.1086/431956
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
PKS 1138-262 is a massive radio galaxy at z = 2.16 surrounded by overdensities of Ly alpha emitters, H alpha emitters, extremely red objects, and X-ray emitters. Numerous lines of evidence exist that it is located in a forming cluster. We report on Keck spectroscopy of candidate members of this protocluster, including nine of the 18 X-ray sources detected by Pentericci and coworkers in this field. Two of these X-ray sources ( not counting PKS 1138-262 itself) were previously confirmed to be members of the protocluster; we have discovered that an additional two ( both active galactic nuclei [AGNs]) are members of a filamentary structure at least 3.5 Mpc in projection aligned with the radio jet axis, the 150 kpc-sized emission-line halo, and the extended X-ray emission around the radio galaxy. Three of the nine X-ray sources observed are lower redshift AGNs, and three are M dwarf stars.
引用
收藏
页码:867 / 872
页数:6
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Chandra study of an overdensity of X-ray sources around two distant (z ∼ 0.5) clusters [J].
Cappi, M ;
Mazzotta, P ;
Elvis, M ;
Burke, DJ ;
Comastri, A ;
Fiore, F ;
Forman, W ;
Fruscione, A ;
Green, P ;
Harris, D ;
Hooper, EJ ;
Jones, C ;
Kaastra, JS ;
Kellogg, E ;
Murray, S ;
McNamara, B ;
Nicastro, F ;
Ponman, TJ ;
Schlegel, EM ;
Siemiginowska, A ;
Tananbaum, H ;
Vikhlinin, A ;
Virani, S ;
Wilkes, B .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 548 (02) :624-638
[2]  
Ford H, 2004, ASTROPHYS SPACE SC L, V319, P459
[3]   The distribution of Lyα-emitting galaxies at z=2.38.: II.: Spectroscopy [J].
Francis, PJ ;
Palunas, P ;
Teplitz, HI ;
Williger, GM ;
Woodgate, BE .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 614 (01) :75-83
[4]   The correlation between black hole mass and bulge velocity dispersion in hierarchical galaxy formation models [J].
Haehnelt, MG ;
Kauffmann, G .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 318 (03) :L35-L38
[5]   An excess of submillimeter sources near 4C 41.17:: A candidate protocluster at z=3.8? [J].
Ivison, RJ ;
Dunlop, JS ;
Smail, I ;
Dey, A ;
Liu, MC ;
Graham, JR .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 542 (01) :27-34
[6]   A STANDARD STELLAR SPECTRAL SEQUENCE IN THE RED NEAR-INFRARED - CLASS-K5 TO CLASS-M9 [J].
KIRKPATRICK, JD ;
HENRY, TJ ;
MCCARTHY, DW .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1991, 77 (03) :417-440
[7]  
Kurk JD, 2000, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V358, pL1
[8]   A search for clusters at high redshift -: III.: Candidate Hα emitters and EROs in the PKS 1138-262 proto-cluster at z=2.16 [J].
Kurk, JD ;
Pentericci, L ;
Röttgering, HJA ;
Miley, GK .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2004, 428 (03) :793-815
[9]   A search for clusters at high redshift -: IV.: Spectroscopy of Hα emitters in a proto-cluster at z=2.16 [J].
Kurk, JD ;
Pentericci, L ;
Overzier, RA ;
Röttgering, HJA ;
Miley, GK .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2004, 428 (03) :817-821
[10]  
KURK JD, 2003, THESIS LEIDEN OBS