High-Spin Iron(I) and Iron(0) Dinitrogen Complexes Supported by N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands

被引:31
作者
Ouyang, Zhenwu [1 ]
Cheng, Jun [1 ]
Li, Lingling [2 ]
Bao, Xiaoli [2 ]
Deng, Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organometall Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Instrumental Anal Ctr, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FEMO-COFACTOR; MOLYBDENUM COFACTOR; C-ATOM; N-2; NITROGENASE; CARBON; CHEMISTRY; HYDRIDE; REDUCTION; BINDING;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201603390
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The use of 1,3-dicyclohexylimidazol-2-ylidene (ICy) as ligand has enabled the preparation of the high-spin tetrahedral iron(I)- and iron(0)-N-2 complexes, namely [(ICy)(3)Fe(N-2)][BPh4] (1) and [(ICy)(3)Fe(N-2)] (2), the electronic structures of which have been established by various spectroscopic characterization and DFT calculations. The frequency of the N-N stretching resonance of the iron(0)N-2 complex is the lowest among the reported terminal N-2 complexes of iron, signifying the beneficial roles of strongly sigma-donating ligands in combination with the high-spin low-valent iron center in promoting N-2-activation. The iron(0)-N-2 complex can convert reversibly to the low-spin iron(II)-N-2 hydride complex [(ICy)(2)(ICy')Fe(N-2)(H)] (4).
引用
收藏
页码:14162 / 14165
页数:4
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