Narrative fragmentation in child sexual abuse: The role of age and post-traumatic stress disorder

被引:24
作者
Miragoli, Sarah [1 ]
Camisasca, Elena [1 ,2 ]
Di Blasio, Paola [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Psychol Dept, CRIdee, Largo Gemelli 1, I-20123 Milan, Italy
[2] E Campus Univ, Via Isimbardi 10, I-22060 Novedrate, CO, Italy
关键词
Fragmentation; Child sexual abuse; Age; Post-traumatic stress disorder; Disclosure; TRAUMA NARRATIVES; AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORIES; EXPOSURE THERAPY; PTSD SYMPTOMS; DISSOCIATION; COHERENCE; LANGUAGE; EVENTS; RAPE; ORGANIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.09.028
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to assess the effects of age 'and PTSD on the narrative fragmentation in memories for child sexual abuse. Lexical complexity, cohesion and coherence were analyzed within a group of 86 allegations of children (M = 10 years; SD = 3.7; range: 4-17) who were victims of sexual abuse. Results illustrated that age played an important role in establishing narrative coherence and predicted the level of orientation, the sequence of events and the level of evaluation of the event. Instead, PTSD was related to narrative coherence and cohesion. Therefore, in children, the narrative fragmentation could be an effective diagnostic tool for understanding the effects of PTSD. Moreover in a legal setting the traumatic effects of PTSD on the narrative coherence and cohesion could be significant indices in the evaluation of child testimony.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 114
页数:9
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