Factors Related to Locomotive Syndrome in School-Aged Children in Okazaki: A Cross-Sectional Study

被引:6
|
作者
Gu, Yingzhi [1 ]
Ito, Tadashi [1 ,2 ]
Ito, Yuji [3 ]
Noritake, Koji [4 ]
Ochi, Nobuhiko [3 ]
Matsunaga, Naomichi [1 ]
Takahashi, Daiki [1 ]
Sugiura, Hideshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Integrated Hlth Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4618673, Japan
[2] Aichi Prefectural Mikawa Aoitori Med & Rehabil Ct, Dimens Mot Anal Room 3, Okazaki, Aichi 4440002, Japan
[3] Aichi Prefectural Mikawa Aoitori Med & Rehabil Ct, Dept Pediat, Okazaki, Aichi 4440002, Japan
[4] Aichi Prefectural Mikawa Aoitori Med & Rehabil Ct, Dept Orthped Surg, Okazaki, Aichi 4440002, Japan
关键词
child health; lifestyle; locomotive syndrome; musculoskeletal abnormalities; sedentary behavior; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; MUSCULOSKELETAL PROBLEMS; PATTERNS; OBESITY; GAIT;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare9111595
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The relationship of locomotive syndrome with other physical characteristics and lifestyle habits in children has not been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of children's locomotive syndrome, and to determine its relationship with the above-mentioned factors. This was a cross-sectional study of 285 elementary school children who volunteered to participate in a medical checkup for physical function. Data was collected via medical examination, clinical measurements, and questionnaires. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to determine the relationship (odds ratios; ORs) of participants' characteristics, physical functions, and other outcomes determined by questionnaire on locomotive syndrome. The following factors were related to locomotive syndrome: older age (OR = 1.421, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.039, 1.945]), male sex (OR = 4.011, 95% CI [2.189, 7.347]), and more time spent watching television per day (OR = 1.281, 95% CI [1.001, 1.640]). These results may assist in the encouragement of children to perform appropriate physical activities and avoid unhealthy lifestyle habits, reducing the occurrence of locomotive syndrome.
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页数:10
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