Preparation of chitosan-zinc oxide complex during chitin deacetylation

被引:45
作者
Anandhavelu, Shanmugam [1 ]
Thambidurai, Sivalingam [1 ]
机构
[1] Alagappa Univ, Dept Ind Chem, Sch Chem, Karaikkudi 630003, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Zinc chloride; Rod-like complex; Chitosan; UV absorption; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; MORPHOLOGY; DIOXIDE; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.10.006
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Novel chitosan-ZnO complexes are prepared using zinc chloride, sodium hydroxide and chitin as source materials by direct precipitation method. Four chitosan-ZnO complexes are prepared for different concentrations of source material. The chitosan-ZnO complex formations have been confirmed by FTIR spectroscopic analysis. Hexagonal structure and crystalline size (35-51 nm) of zinc oxide are determined by XRD. Rod-like particle shape of chitosan-ZnO complex from SEM images, higher UV rays absorption in the region of 200-275 nm by UV-vis and higher UV emission at 422 nm by photoluminescence spectrophotometer are recorded. The rod-like chitosan-zinc oxide was obtained with optimum concentration of 45% NaOH and 15% ZnCl2. The size of the complex was increased with increase of sodium hydroxide concentration. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1565 / 1569
页数:5
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