Structure and high temperature mechanical properties of novel non-equiatomic Fe-(Co, Mn)-Cr-Ni-Al-(Ti) high entropy alloys

被引:62
作者
Stepanov, N. D. [1 ]
Shaysultanov, D. G. [1 ]
Tikhonovsky, M. A. [2 ]
Zherebtsov, S., V [1 ]
机构
[1] Belgorod Natl Res Univ, Lab Bulk Nanostruct Mat, Belgorod 308015, Russia
[2] NAS Ukraine, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, UA-61108 Kharkov, Ukraine
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
High entropy alloys; Alloy design; Mechanical properties; Phase stability; Prediction; MICROSTRUCTURE; PHASE; STABILITY; BCC; EVOLUTION; ADDITIONS; X=0;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2018.09.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four non-equiatomic Fe-(Co, Mn)-Cr-Ni-Al-(Ti) high entropy alloys, namely Fe(36)Mn(21)Cr(18)Nl(15)A(11) Fe36Co21Cr18Ni15Al10, Fe35Mn20Cr17Ni12Al12Ti4, and Fe35CO20Cr17Ni12Al12Ti4 alloys, were produced by arc melting. Structures and compression mechanical properties of the as-cast alloys were examined. The Fe36CO21Cr18Ni15Al10 alloy had mostly a face-centered cubic (fcc) structure, while Fe36Mn21Cr18Ni15Al10 mainly consisted of a body-centered cubic (bcc) matrix with embedded 132 precipitates. An addition of Ti resulted in the formation of L2(1) precipitates of a cuboidal shape mostly in the Fe35Mn20Cr17Ni12Al12Ti4 and of a plate-like shape in the Fe35Co20Cr17Ni12Al12Ti4 alloys. In addition, a significant amount of the fcc phase (0.17) was found in the latter alloy. Good correlation between the average valence electron concentration (VEC) value and the amount of the fcc phase in the experimental alloys was found. The comparison of the experimental data with results obtained using a Thermo-Calc software and a TCHEA2 database demonstrated a lack of credibility in the 121 phase formation predicting. In terms of the mechanical properties, the Fe36Co21Cr18Ni15Al10 alloy was rather soft, while the Fe(26)Mn(2)iCr(18)Ni(15)Al(10) and Fe35Mn20Cr17Ni12Al12Ti4 alloys had high strength at temperatures of <= 400 degrees C. The Fe35CO20Cr17Ni12Al12Ti4 alloy had the highest strength among the examined alloys and maintained the strength at temperatures up to 600 degrees C. The correlation between the mechanical properties and structure of the non-equiatomic Fe-(Co, Mn)-Cr-Ni-Al-(Ti) high entropy alloys and a potential for further improvements of the properties are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 151
页数:12
相关论文
共 56 条
  • [11] Mapping the world of complex concentrated alloys
    Gorsse, Stephane
    Miracle, Daniel B.
    Senkov, Oleg N.
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2017, 135 : 177 - 187
  • [12] Effect of valence electron concentration on stability of fcc or bcc phase in high entropy alloys
    Guo, Sheng
    Ng, Chun
    Lu, Jian
    Liu, C. T.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2011, 109 (10)
  • [13] Effect of Ti additions on mechanical properties of NbMoTaW and VNbMoTaW refractory high entropy alloys
    Han, Z. D.
    Chen, N.
    Zhao, S. F.
    Fan, L. W.
    Yang, G. N.
    Shao, Y.
    Yao, K. F.
    [J]. INTERMETALLICS, 2017, 84 : 153 - 157
  • [14] A precipitation-hardened high-entropy alloy with outstanding tensile properties
    He, J. Y.
    Wang, H.
    Huang, H. L.
    Xu, X. D.
    Chen, M. W.
    Wu, Y.
    Liu, X. J.
    Nieh, T. G.
    An, K.
    Lu, Z. P.
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2016, 102 : 187 - 196
  • [15] Effects of Al addition on structural evolution and tensile properties of the FeCoNiCrMn high-entropy alloy system
    He, J. Y.
    Liu, W. H.
    Wang, H.
    Wu, Y.
    Liu, X. J.
    Nieh, T. G.
    Lu, Z. P.
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2014, 62 : 105 - 113
  • [16] Microstructure and Mechanical Properties Evolution of the Al, C-Containing CoCrFeNiMn-Type High-Entropy Alloy during Cold Rolling
    Klimova, Margarita
    Stepanov, Nikita
    Shaysultanov, Dmitry
    Chernichenko, Ruslan
    Yurchenko, Nikita
    Sanin, Vladimir
    Zherebtsov, Sergey
    [J]. MATERIALS, 2018, 11 (01)
  • [17] Evaluation of microstructure and mechanical property variations in AlxCoCrFeNi high entropy alloys produced by a high-throughput laser deposition method
    Li, Mu
    Gazquez, Jaume
    Borisevich, Albina
    Mishra, Rohan
    Flores, Katharine M.
    [J]. INTERMETALLICS, 2018, 95 : 110 - 118
  • [18] A hierarchical microstructure due to chemical ordering in the bcc lattice: Early stages of formation in a ferritic Fe-Al-Cr-Ni-Ti alloy
    Liebscher, C. H.
    Radmilovic, V. R.
    Dahmen, U.
    Vo, N. Q.
    Dunand, D. C.
    Asta, M.
    Ghosh, G.
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2015, 92 : 220 - 232
  • [19] On the formation of hierarchically structured L2 1 -Ni2TiAl type precipitates in a ferritic alloy
    Liebscher, C. H.
    Radmilovic, V.
    Dahmen, U.
    Asta, M.
    Ghosh, G.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2013, 48 (05) : 2067 - 2075
  • [20] Controlled formation of coherent cuboidal nanoprecipitates in body-centered cubic high-entropy alloys based on Al2(Ni,Co,Fe,Cr)14 compositions
    Ma, Y.
    Wang, Q.
    Jiang, B. B.
    Li, C. L.
    Hao, J. M.
    Li, X. N.
    Dong, C.
    Nieh, T. G.
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2018, 147 : 213 - 225