Helicity-flip off-forward parton distributions of the nucleon

被引:113
作者
Hoodbhoy, P [1 ]
Ji, XD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1998年 / 58卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.054006
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We identify quark and gluon helicity-flip distributions defined between nucleon states of unequal momenta. The evolution of these distributions with a change of renormalization scale is calculated in the leading-logarithmic approximation. The helicity-flip gluon distributions do not mix with any quark distribution and are thus a unique signature of gluons in the nucleon. Their contribution to the generalized virtual Compton process is obtained both in the form of a factorization theorem and an operator product expansion. In deeply virtual Compton scattering, they can be probed through the distinct angular dependence of the cross section. [S0556-2821(98)04815-2].
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页数:10
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