Geo-Hazard Detection and Monitoring Using SAR and Optical Images in a Snow-Covered Area: The Menyuan (China) Test Site

被引:7
|
作者
Huang, Qihuan [1 ]
Wang, Yian [1 ]
Xu, Jia [1 ]
Nishyirimbere, Angelique [1 ]
Li, Zhimin [2 ]
机构
[1] Hohai Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, Nanjing 211100, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Earthquake Adm Qinghai Prov, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China
来源
ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION | 2017年 / 6卷 / 10期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Menyuan M-S 6.4 earthquake; SAR interferometry; Sentinel-1; Gaofen-1; satellite; geo-hazards; PERSISTENT SCATTERER INTERFEROMETRY; LANDSLIDE; RADAR; EARTHQUAKE;
D O I
10.3390/ijgi6100293
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this work, we combine SAR and optical images for geo-hazard detection and monitoring in Western China. An extremely small baseline of C-band SAR image pairs acquired from Sentinel-1A at Menyuan, China, is analyzed. Apart from the large area of coseismal deformation, we proposed an earthquake-derived landslide detecting method by removing the coseismal deformation with polynomial fitting, then the detected moving areas were confirmed with Chinese Gaofen-1 optical satellite images. Sentinel-1A C-band interferograms show about a 7-cm line of sight movement caused by the M-S 6.4 Menyuan earthquake; meanwhile, several features indicative of ground movement were detected by the proposed method and demonstrated by the Gaofen-1 optical images; the interpretation of high-resolution optical data complemented the goal of better understanding the behavior of geo-hazard disasters. InSAR time series analysis provides an opportunity for continuous monitoring of geo-hazards in remote areas, while the optical image method is easily affected by decorrelation due to snowfall.
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页数:11
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