Grid-Forming Vector Current Control

被引:20
作者
Schweizer, Mario [1 ]
Almer, Stefan [2 ]
Pettersson, Sami [1 ]
Merkert, Arvid [3 ]
Bergemann, Vivien [3 ]
Harnefors, Lennart [4 ]
机构
[1] ABB Corp Res, CH-5405 Baden, Switzerland
[2] Totalforsvarets Forskningsinst FOI, S-16440 Gullfossgatan, Sweden
[3] ABB Automat GmbH, D-21079 Hamburg, Germany
[4] ABB Corp Res, S-72178 Vasteras, Sweden
关键词
Impedance; Mathematical models; Synchronous generators; Current control; Behavioral sciences; Phase locked loops; Emulation; Phase locked loop; virtual inertia; virtual synchronous generator; PARALLEL OPERATION; ENERGY-STORAGE; INVERTERS; CONVERTERS;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2022.3177938
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this article, a novel point of view on grid-forming control with current controlled power electronic converters is presented. A control concept based on the emulation of the combined effect of a virtual synchronous condenser and a parallel-connected virtual current source is proposed. It combines the positive effects of virtual synchronous generator control, such as the provision of inertia, voltage support, the possibility of islanded operation, and good control performance in weak grids, with the benefits of vector current control, such as fast current limitation, improved synchronization properties, and fast setpoint tracking. The proposed control concept is simply a modification of standard vector current control. Therefore, it can be implemented easily on all control platforms with minor software changes. The control method is verified with analytical models, time-domain simulations, and experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:13091 / 13106
页数:16
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