Soil and Water Pollution in a Banana Production Region in Tropical Mexico

被引：53

作者：

Geissen, Violette ^{[1
,2
]}

Que Ramos, Franzisco ^{[2
]}

Bastidas-Bastidas, Pedro de J. ^{[3
]}

Diaz-Gonzalez, Gilberto ^{[4
]}

Bello-Mendoza, Ricardo ^{[5
]}

Huerta-Lwanga, Esperanza ^{[2
]}

Ruiz-Suarez, Luz E. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] WUR, Land Dynam Grp, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

[2] Colegio Frontera Sur, Unidad Villahermosa, Villahermosa 86100, Tabasco, Mexico

[3] Ctr Invest Alimentac & Desarrollo AC, Ctr Invest & Desarrollo Alimentac Culiacan, Culiacan 80129, Sinaloa, Mexico

[4] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco, Dept Prod Agr & Anim, Div Ciencias Biol & Salud, Mexico City 04960, DF, Mexico

[5] Colegio Frontera Sur, Unidad Tapachula, Tapachula 30700, Chiapas, Mexico

来源：

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2010年 / 85卷 / 04期

关键词：

Fungicide; Soil and water pollution; Tropics; PESTICIDES; ETHYLENETHIOUREA;

D O I：

10.1007/s00128-010-0077-y

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The effects of abundant Mancozeb (Mn, Zn-bisdithiocarbamate) applications (2.5 kg ha(-1)week(-1) for 10 years) on soil and surface-, subsurface- and groundwater pollution were monitored in a banana production region of tropical Mexico. In soils, severe manganese accumulation was observed, wheras the main metabolite ethylenethiourea was near the detection limit. Surface and subsurface water was highly polluted with ethylenethiourea, the main metabolite of Mancozeb (22.5 and 4.3 mu g L(-1), respectively), but not with manganese. In deep ground water, no ethylenethiourea was detected. The level of pollution in the region presents a worrisome risk for aquatic life and for human health.

引用

页码：407 / 413

页数：7

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