Catalytic upgrading of bio-tar over a MgNiMo/activated charcoal catalyst under supercritical ethanol conditions

被引:20
|
作者
Lee, Jin-Hyuk [1 ,2 ]
Lee, In-Gu [1 ]
Jeon, Wonjin [1 ]
Ha, Jong-Hyeon [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Kwan-Young [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Energy Res, Biomass & Waste Energy Lab, 152 Gajeong Ro, Daejeon 34129, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 145 Anam Ro, Seoul 02841, South Korea
关键词
Bio-tar; Deoxygenation; Supercritical ethanol; MgNiMo/AC catalyst; FAST PYROLYSIS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; FATTY-ACIDS; OIL; BIOMASS; DEOXYGENATION; NI; HYDRODEOXYGENATION; FUEL; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2017.09.016
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Upgrading of bio-tar derived from fast pyrolysis of sawdust was performed over activated charcoal supported nickel-based catalysts (Ni/AC, NiMo/AC, MgNiMo/AC) under supercritical ethanol conditions. The catalytic activities of the catalysts was compared with those of representative bio-oil upgrading catalysts (Ru/AC, HZSM-5). The MgNiMo/AC catalyst exhibited the highest catalytic performance among the catalysts with a decrease of oxygen content in bio-tar from 31.3 wt% up to 10.8 wt% and the yield of liquid product (75 wt%). The effects of reaction temperature (275-350 degrees C), reaction time (0-120 min) and bio-tar to ethanol ratio (1/9-4/6) were also studied over the MgNiMo/AC catalyst. In addition, reaction of vanillin which is one of major compounds present in bio-tar was carried out under the same bio-tar upgrading conditions in order to understand the production mechanism of phenolic chemicals.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 243
页数:7
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