β1 integrin expression on endothelial cells is required for angiogenesis but not for vasculogenesis

被引:67
作者
Tanjore, Harikrishna [1 ]
Zeisberg, Elisabeth M. [1 ]
Gerami-Naini, Behzad [1 ]
Kalluri, Raghu [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Med,Div Matrix Biol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem & Mol Pharmacol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard MIT Div Hlth Sci & Technol, Boston, MA USA
关键词
beta; 1; integrin; Tie-2; Cre; endothelial cells; angiogenesis;
D O I
10.1002/dvdy.21385
中图分类号
R602 [外科病理学、解剖学]; R32 [人体形态学];
学科分类号
100101 ;
摘要
Integrins are a family of cell adhesion receptors that are involved in cell-matrix and cell-cell communications. They facilitate cell proliferation, migration, and survival. Using the Cre-Lox system, we deleted beta 1 integrin on Tie2-positive (Tie2-cre beta 1 Int(fl/fl)) vascular endothelial cells. Deletion of beta 1 integrin on vascular endothelial cells results in embryonic lethality. Blood vessel defects are encountered in the Tie2-Cre beta 1 Int(fl/fl) embryos at embryonic age (E9.5), and embryos die before reaching E10.5. The embryos exhibit growth retardation and both histological evaluation and PECAM-1 staining of E9.5 embryos revealed defects in angiogenic sprouting and vascular branching morphogenesis. Large and medium-size vessel formation is not affected in these embryos. Angiogenic defects were observed in several regions of the embryo and yolk sacs. These results indicate that beta 1 integrin expression on vascular endothelial cells is crucial for embryonic angiogenesis but dispensable for vasculogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 82
页数:8
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