In Situ Growing Double-Layer TiO2 Nanorod Arrays on New-Type FTO Electrodes for Low-Concentration NH3 Detection at Room Temperature

被引:62
作者
Zhao, Guodong [1 ]
Xuan, Jingyue [1 ]
Gong, Qianqian [1 ]
Wang, Lili [1 ]
Ren, Juanjuan [1 ]
Sun, Meiling [1 ]
Jia, Fuchao [1 ]
Yin, Guangchao [1 ]
Liu, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Lab Funct Mol & Mat, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TiO2 nanorod arrays; etched fluorine-doped tin dioxide glass; in situ growth; NH3; detection; room temperature; GAS SENSOR; SENSING PROPERTIES; AMMONIA SENSOR; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; OXYGEN VACANCIES; FAST-RESPONSE; FABRICATION; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.9b20337
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A novel double-layer TiO2 nanorod array (NRA) gas sensor for room-temperature detection of NH3 was fabricated by employing etched fluorine-doped tin dioxide (FTO) glass as the in situ growing substrate and the new-type gas-sensing electrode via the facile droplet-coating and hydrothermal methods. Due to the synergistic effect of forces, special double-layer TiO2 NRAs with a cross-linked and bridgelike structure is formed, in which adequate point junctions can be generated to construct self-assembled electron pathways required for gas-sensing tests. Gas sensing tests indicate that all samples obtained at different growth times have an excellent gas-sensing response to low-concentration NH3 at room temperature. Among them, the TiO2 NRAs obtained at 6 h (S2) exhibit the highest gas-sensing response to 100 ppm NH3 with a value of 102%. In addition, the growth mechanism, the gas reaction mechanism, and the effect of humidity on the gas sensing performance are also discussed in the present paper.
引用
收藏
页码:8573 / 8582
页数:10
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