Fast 18F Labeling of a Near-Infrared Fluorophore Enables Positron Emission Tomography and Optical Imaging of Sentinel Lymph Nodes

被引:74
作者
Ting, Richard [1 ]
Aguilera, Todd A. [1 ]
Crisp, Jessica L. [1 ]
Hall, David J. [2 ]
Eckelman, William C. [2 ]
Vera, David R. [2 ]
Tsien, Roger Y. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Pharmacol 0647, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Radiol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Howard Hughes Med Inst, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
IN-VIVO; PET; FLUORESCENT; STABILITY; PEPTIDES; DESIGN; BIOPSY; DYES;
D O I
10.1021/bc1001328
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We combine a novel boronate trap for F- with a near-infrared fluorophore into a single molecule. Attachment to targeting ligands enables localization by positron emission tomography (PET) and near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF). Our first application of this generic tag is to label Lymphoseek (tilmanocept), an agent designed for receptor-specific sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping. The new conjugate incorporates F-18(-) in a single, aqueous step, targets mouse SLN rapidly (1 h) with reduced distal lymph node accumulation, permits PET or scintigraphic imaging of SLN, and enables NIRF-guided excision and histological verification even after F-18 decay. This embodiment is superior to current SLN mapping agents such as nontargeted [Tc-99m]sulfur colloids and Isosulfan Blue, as well as the phase III targeted ligand [Tc-99m]SPECT Lymphoseek counterpart, species that are visible by SPECT or visible absorbance separately. Facile incorporation of F-18 into a NIRF probe should promote many synergistic PET and NIRF combinations.
引用
收藏
页码:1811 / 1819
页数:9
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