Bell's inequality and entanglement in qubits

被引:11
作者
Chang, Po-Yao [1 ]
Chu, Su-Kuan [2 ,3 ]
Ma, Chen-Te [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Mat Theory, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Ctr Theoret Sci, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
来源
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS | 2017年 / 09期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Topological Field Theories; Topological States of Matter; QUANTUM; STATES;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP09(2017)100
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We propose an alternative evaluation of quantum entanglement by measuring the maximum violation of the Bell's inequality without information of the reduced density matrix of a system. This proposal is demonstrated by bridging the maximum violation of the Bell's inequality and a concurrence of a pure state in an n-qubit system, in which one subsystem only contains one qubit and the state is a linear combination of two product states. We apply this relation to the ground states of four qubits in the Wen-Plaquette model and show that they are maximally entangled. A topological entanglement entropy of the Wen-Plaquette model could be obtained by relating the upper bound of the maximum violation of the Bell's inequality to the generalized concurrence of a pure state with respect to different bipartitions.
引用
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页数:11
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