Electronic structure of heterojunction MoO2/g-C3N4 catalyst for oxidative desulfurization

被引:210
作者
Chen, Kun [1 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Min [2 ]
Yang, Xian-Feng [1 ]
Jiao, Meng-Gai [1 ]
Zhou, Zhen [1 ]
Zhang, Ming-Hui [2 ]
Wang, Dan-Hong [1 ]
Bu, Xian-He [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, TKL Met & Mol Based Mat Chem, Natl Inst Adv Mat, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Minist Educ, Coll Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MoO2; g-C3N4; heterojunction; Electron transfer; Oxidative desulfurization; Mechanism; DEEP DESULFURIZATION; PERFORMANCE; PHOTOCATALYST; DIBENZOTHIOPHENE; SPECTROSCOPY; COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; POINTS; WATER; MOO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.07.037
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electronic structure of active sites plays a crucial role in redox catalysts. Herein, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) decorated with metallic MoO2 heterojunction nanocomposites were successfully synthesized through a facile calcination route. XPS, UPS, UV-vis and PL spectra results suggest electron transfer from the conduction band (CB) of g-C3N4 to unfilled pi* band of metallic MoO2 in the metal-semiconductor heterojunction. The electron transfer ensures high intrinsic oxidative desulfurization activity for MoO2/g-C3N4 composites. Radical scavenger experiments indicate that the electron transfer facilitates the enrichment of electron density around Mo active sites and control the rate-determining step of oxidative desulfurization. The approach can be extended to other low valent transition metal oxides possessing d electrons for enhanced catalytic activity in redox reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 273
页数:11
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