Quantum efficiency of black silicon photodiodes at VUV wavelengths

被引:13
作者
Tsang, T. [1 ]
Bolotnikov, A. [1 ]
Haarahiltunen, A. [2 ]
Heinonen, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[2] ElFys Oy, Tekniikantie 12, FI-02150 Espoo, Finland
关键词
INVERSION LAYER; UNITY; RESPONSIVITY; ABSORPTION; IMPACT; ENERGY; GAP;
D O I
10.1364/OE.385448
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Black silicon (b-Si) is an emerging material made by modifying silicon with nanostructures for improved photon detection. It has been demonstrated that when used in photodetectors b-Si significantly improves photon detection and extends spectral sensitivity from NIR to the visible wavelengths. However, no data have been reported in the Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) range, which is increasingly becoming important for many applications. Here, we have measured the spectral response of n-type b-Si light-trapping photodiodes under VUV radiation at ambient and cryogenic temperatures. The device exhibited a near-unity quantum efficiency above the 1.1 eV intrinsic bandgap of silicon. Quantum efficiency increased linearly with photon energy above the electron-hole pair creation energy of silicon similar to 3.6 eV and the device had a responsivity of 0.2 A/W at 175 nm at room temperature in vacuum. These results demonstrate new technology in UV detection and could pave way for the development of a high quantum efficiency black silicon photomultiplier device (b-SiPM) needed for direct VUV photon detection in noble gas and liquid scintillating detectors. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:13299 / 13309
页数:11
相关论文
共 39 条
  • [1] Direct Search for Dark Matter with DarkSide
    Agnes, P.
    Alexander, T.
    Alton, A.
    Arisaka, K.
    Back, H.
    Baldin, B.
    Biery, K.
    Bonfini, G.
    Bossa, M.
    Brigatti, A.
    Brodsky, J.
    Budano, F.
    Cadonati, L.
    Calaprice, F.
    Canci, N.
    Candela, A.
    Cao, H.
    Carielloll, M.
    Cavalcante, P.
    Chavarria, A.
    Chepurnov, A.
    Cocco, A. G.
    Crippa, L.
    D'Angelo, D.
    D'Incecco, M.
    Davini, S.
    De Deo, M.
    Derbin, A.
    Devoto, A.
    Di Eusanio, F.
    Di Pietro, G.
    Edkins, E.
    Emp, A.
    Fan, A.
    Fiorillo, G.
    Fomenko, K.
    Forster, G.
    Franco, D.
    Gabriele, F.
    Galbiati, C.
    Goretti, A.
    Grandi, L.
    Gromov, M.
    Guan, M. Y.
    Guardincerri, Y.
    Hackett, B.
    Herner, K.
    Hungerford, E.
    Ianni, Al
    Ianni, An
    [J]. 7TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON LARGE TPCS FOR LOW-ENERGY RARE EVENT DETECTION, 2015, 650
  • [2] Search for Majorana neutrinos with the first two years of EXO-200 data
    Albert, J. B.
    Auty, D. J.
    Barbeau, P. S.
    Beauchamp, E.
    Beck, D.
    Belov, V.
    Benitez-Medina, C.
    Bonatt, J.
    Breidenbach, M.
    Brunner, T.
    Burenkov, A.
    Cao, G. F.
    Chambers, C.
    Chaves, J.
    Cleveland, B.
    Coon, M.
    Craycraft, A.
    Daniels, T.
    Danilov, M.
    Daugherty, S. J.
    Davis, C. G.
    Davis, J.
    Devoe, R.
    Delaquis, S.
    Didberidze, T.
    Dolgolenko, A.
    Dolinski, M. J.
    Dunford, M.
    Fairbank, W., Jr.
    Farine, J.
    Feldmeier, W.
    Fierlinger, P.
    Fudenberg, D.
    Giroux, G.
    Gornea, R.
    Graham, K.
    Gratta, G.
    Hall, C.
    Herrin, S.
    Hughes, M.
    Jewell, M. J.
    Jiang, X. S.
    Johnson, A.
    Johnson, T. N.
    Johnston, S.
    Karelin, A.
    Kaufman, L. J.
    Killick, R.
    Koffas, T.
    Kravitz, S.
    [J]. NATURE, 2014, 510 (7504) : 229 - 234
  • [3] [Anonymous], 1977, SOLID STATE ELECT, V20, P609
  • [4] The XENON1T dark matter experiment
    Aprile, E.
    Aalbers, J.
    Agostini, F.
    Alfonsi, M.
    Amaro, F. D.
    Anthony, M.
    Antunes, B.
    Arneodo, F.
    Balata, M.
    Barrow, P.
    Baudis, L.
    Bauermeister, B.
    Benabderrahmane, M. L.
    Berger, T.
    Breskin, A.
    Breur, P. A.
    Brown, A.
    Brown, E.
    Bruenner, S.
    Bruno, G.
    Budnik, R.
    Buetikofer, L.
    Calven, J.
    Cardoso, J. M. R.
    Cervantes, M.
    Chiarini, A.
    Cichon, D.
    Coderre, D.
    Colijn, A. P.
    Conrad, J.
    Corrieri, R.
    Cussonneau, J. P.
    Decowski, M. P.
    de Perio, P.
    Di Gangi, P.
    Di Giovanni, A.
    Diglio, S.
    Disdier, J. -M.
    Doets, M.
    Duchovni, E.
    Eurin, G.
    Fei, J.
    Ferella, A. D.
    Fieguth, A.
    Franco, D.
    Front, D.
    Fulgione, W.
    Rosso, A. Gallo
    Galloway, M.
    Gao, F.
    [J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 2017, 77 (12):
  • [5] Visible and near-infrared responsivity of femtosecond-laser microstructured silicon photodiodes
    Carey, JE
    Crouch, CH
    Shen, MY
    Mazur, E
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2005, 30 (14) : 1773 - 1775
  • [6] REDUCTION OF LENS REFLECTION BY MOTH EYE PRINCIPLE
    CLAPHAM, PB
    HUTLEY, MC
    [J]. NATURE, 1973, 244 (5414) : 281 - 282
  • [7] RESPONSE-TIME AND LINEARITY OF INVERSION LAYER SILICON PHOTODIODES
    GARDNER, JL
    WILKINSON, FJ
    [J]. APPLIED OPTICS, 1985, 24 (10): : 1531 - 1534
  • [8] Garin M., ARXIV190713397
  • [9] COMPLETE COLLECTION OF MINORITY-CARRIERS FROM THE INVERSION LAYER IN INDUCED JUNCTION DIODES
    GEIST, J
    LIANG, E
    SCHAEFER, AR
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1981, 52 (07) : 4879 - 4881
  • [10] On response time of semiconductor photodiodes
    Goushcha, Alexander O.
    Tabbert, Bernd
    [J]. OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 56 (09)