Plasma characteristics of the discharge produced during mechanoluminescence

被引:15
作者
Eddingsaas, Nathan C. [1 ]
Suslick, Kenneth S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Sch Chem Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.234301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The conditions during light emission from the fracture of solids have been difficult to determine because such mechanoluminescence (ML) is usually weak. When ML is produced by acoustic cavitation of a liquid slurry of resorcinol crystals, however, we observe bright light emission, which makes it possible to measure plasma conditions by emission spectra: a bimodal heavy atom emission temperature profile is observed with 405 +/- 22 K (for 80% of emitting CH) and 4015 +/- 730 K (for 20%), with an electron density and energy of 1.3 +/- 0.13 x 10(14) cm(-3) and similar to 3.5 eV (i.e., an effective T(e) similar to 41 000 K).
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页数:4
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