Nonreciprocal Graphene Devices and Antennas Based on Spatiotemporal Modulation

被引:104
作者
Correas-Serrano, D. [1 ]
Gomez-Diaz, J. S. [2 ]
Sounas, D. L. [2 ]
Hadad, Y. [2 ]
Alvarez-Melcon, A. [1 ]
Alu, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Murcia 30202, Spain
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
来源
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS | 2016年 / 15卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Isolators; leaky-wave antennas; nonreciprocity; spatiotemporal modulation; surface plasmons; waveguides; NON-RECIPROCITY; PLASMONS;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2015.2510818
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A new class of magnet-free nonreciprocal plasmonic devices operating at terahertz (THz) frequencies is introduced based on the spatiotemporal modulation of graphene's conductivity. The proposed components are based on graphene parallel-plate waveguides with double-gated electrodes, which allow independent manipulation of graphene properties in both space and time. We employ this structure for the design of plasmonic isolators and leaky-wave antennas at THz frequencies and study the effect of graphene and modulation parameters on their response. We envision that this technology may pave the way towards silicon-compatible fully planar nonreciprocal plasmonic components and antennas with enhanced functionalities at THz, with important applications in biosensing, imaging, and intra/interchip communications.
引用
收藏
页码:1529 / +
页数:5
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