Nucleation and growth of nanocrystalline pyrite nickel diselenide by mechanical alloying

被引:27
作者
Campos, CEM
de Lima, JC
Grandi, TA
Machado, KD
Pizani, PS
Hinrichs, R
机构
[1] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Fis, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Fis, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Ctr Microscopia Eletron, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
nanocrystalline materials; differential scanning calorimetry; mechanical alloying; X-ray diffraction; Raman spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2003.08.014
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Nucleation and growth of a nanocrystalline cubic NiSe2 phase was performed by mechanical alloying starting from a binary mixture of elemental powders with nominal composition Ni25Se75. The chemical and structural evolution of the mixture was investigated as a function of milling time using X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, Raman spectroscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The results pointed out the occurrence of amorphous selenium, contaminants and/or fluctuations on the local atomic density as the possible reasons for nucleation of a nanocrystalline NiSe2 (Ni33Se67) phase from a Ni25Se75 mixture. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 234
页数:6
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