The Structure and Properties of a Novel Nanocomposite Films from Chitosan and Layered Zirconium Phosphonate

被引:8
作者
Liu, Changhua [1 ]
Wu, Haixia [1 ]
Yang, Yajuan [1 ]
Zhu, Lina [1 ]
Teng, Yingli [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
关键词
chitosan; zirconium glycine-N; N-dimethylphosphonate; nanocomposite films; structure; properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ASPECT-RATIO; PHOSPHATE; INTERCALATION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1002/app.33253
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new type of layered zirconium phosphonate (zirconium glycine-N, N-dimethylphosphonate, abbreviated as ZGDMP), with functional group of -COOH, has been successfully prepared and characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). To confirm the effect of the functional group -COOH on the structure and properties of composites, a series of chitosan/zirconium phosphonate modified by n-butylamine (BA-ZGDMP) nanocomposite films were prepared by casting process. FTIR spectra suggested that strong interactions existed between BA-ZGDMP and chitosan matrix. Compared to neat CS film, tensile strength (sigma(b)) and elongation at break (epsilon(b)) of the nanocomposite film improved by 35.1% and 15.6%, respectively, with loading ratio of just 1.0 wt %. In addition, the BA-ZGDMP also improved the water resistance of the nanocomposites. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 120: 1106-1113, 2011
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页码:1106 / 1113
页数:8
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