Preparation of a Water-Based Lubricant from Lignocellulosic Biomass and Its Tribological Properties

被引:24
作者
Ji, Hairui [1 ]
Zhang, Xu [1 ]
Tan, Tianwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Natl Energy R&D Ctr Biorefinery, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
OIL-BASED LUBRICANTS; LEVULINIC ACID; METHYL OLEATE; TEMPERATURE; BIOLUBRICANT; OPTIMIZATION; BEHAVIORS; ADDITIVES; OXIDATION; MIXTURES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.iecr.7b01665
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Lignocellulosic biomass is considered as a major feedstock to produce value-added renewable chemicals. In this study, a new water-based lubricant was prepared using biomass derived levulinic acid (LA) and polyols such as ethylene glycol and glycerol. The products were separated by rotary film molecular distillation and characterized by '14 NMR and mass spectrometry. Lubricant properties such as kinematic viscosity, pour, cloud, and flash points, copper strip corrosion, and volatility at 120 degrees C were evaluated according to standard ASTM methods. Furthermore, the hydrolytic stability and tribological properties of the products were tested for water-based lubricants. The results indicated that glycerol ester of levulinic acid (LAGLE) exhibited superior lubricant properties, strong resistance to hydrolytic degradation, and excellent antiwear performance, implying that the biomass-derived LAGLF, was a potential water-based lubricant.
引用
收藏
页码:7858 / 7864
页数:7
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