Quantum transport in two-dimensional graphite system

被引:518
作者
Shon, NH [1 ]
Ando, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Minato Ku, Tokyo 106, Japan
关键词
graphite; carbon nanotube; fullerene tube; Landau level; magnetoresistance; effective-mass theory;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.67.2421
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In a self-consistent Born approximation. the density of states and the conductivity are calculated in a two-dimensional graphite sheet in magnetic fields. Two different cases of scatterers are considered, the short-range case where the range is smaller than the lattice constant and the long-range case where it is comparable or slightly larger. The quantum theory provides results quite different from the results of Boltzmann transport theory even in the absence of a magnetic field. In high magnetic fields, the conductivity exhibits a series of peaks, whose values depend only on the natural constants and the Landau level index. The conductivity of undoped systems is always given by a universal conductivity e(2)/pi(2) (h) over bar independent of a magnetic field.
引用
收藏
页码:2421 / 2429
页数:9
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