Hallway Gait Monitoring Using Novel Radar Signal Processing and Unsupervised Learning

被引:21
作者
Abedi, Hajar [1 ]
Boger, Jennifer [1 ]
Morita, Plinio P. [2 ]
Wong, Alexander [1 ]
Shaker, George [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Syst Design Engn Dept, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Univ Waterloo, Sch Publ Hlth Sci, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[3] Univ Waterloo, Elect Engn Dept, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
Radar; Clutter; Signal processing algorithms; Legged locomotion; Sensors; Radar antennas; Monitoring; Contactless monitoring; doppler; frequency-modulated continuous-wave; multipath; multiple-input and multiple-output radar; gait analysis; GAITRITE(R) WALKWAY SYSTEM; DOPPLER RADAR; COGNITIVE DECLINE; WALKING SPEED; PARAMETERS; TRACKING; VALIDITY; ADULTS; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2022.3184188
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We propose a novel corridor or hallway gait monitoring system based on radar signal processing, unsupervised learning, and a subject detection, association and tracking method. This paper proposes an algorithm that could be paired with any type of MIMO FMCW radar to capture human gait in a highly cluttered environment without needing radar antenna alteration. We validate algorithm functionality by capturing spatiotemporal gait values (e.g., speed, step points, step time, step length, and step count) of people walking in a long hallway. We show that our proposed algorithm yields an average absolute error for speed estimation between 0.0040 m/s to 0.0435 m/s. These preliminary results demonstrate the promising potential of our algorithm to accurately monitor gait in hallways, which increases opportunities for its applications in institutional and home environments.
引用
收藏
页码:15133 / 15145
页数:13
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