Ground-state energy and spin gap of spin-1/2 Kagome-Heisenberg antiferromagnetic clusters: Large-scale exact diagonalization results

被引:110
作者
Laeuchli, Andreas M. [1 ,2 ]
Sudan, Julien [3 ]
Sorensen, Erik S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Inst Romand Rech Numer Phys Mat IRRMA, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[4] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2011年 / 83卷 / 21期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
LATTICE; EXCITATIONS; DISORDER; ORDER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.212401
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a comprehensive list of the ground-state energies and the spin gaps of finite Kagome clusters with up to 42 spins obtained using large-scale exact diagonalization techniques. This represents the current limit of this exact approach. For a fixed number of spins N, we study several cluster shapes under periodic boundary conditions in both directions resulting in a toroidal geometry. The clusters are characterized by their side length and diagonal as well as the shortest "Manhattan" diameter of the torii. A finite-size scaling analysis of the ground-state energy as well as the spin gap is then performed in terms of the shortest toroidal diameter as well as the shortest "Manhattan" diameter. The structure of the spin-spin correlations further supports the importance of short loops wrapping around the torii.
引用
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页数:4
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