Electrodialysis performance during the defluoridation of brackish water using ClNH2 membrane

被引:4
作者
Mabrouk, Walid [1 ]
Lafi, Ridha [1 ]
Hafiane, Amor [1 ]
机构
[1] CERTE, Lab Water Membranes & Biotechnol Environm, Soliman 8020, Tunisia
关键词
Proton exchange membrane; Electrodialysis; ClNH2; membrane; Desalination; Fluoride removal; Brackish water; NaCl removal; ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; LIMITING CURRENT-DENSITY; SULFONATED POLYETHERSULFONE; WASTE-WATER; FLUORIDE; REMOVAL; DESALINATION; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.5004/dwt.2021.27669
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In the present work, we propose to investigate the fluoridation of brine water by electrodialysis using a new exchange membrane. This membrane called ClNH2 was prepared by crosslinking chloro-sulfonated polyethersulfone (SO2Cl-PES) using aminated polyethersulfone (NH2-PES) reagent. The efficiency of the electrodialysis process at different NaCl concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3.0 g/L was evaluated by the determination of demineralization rate, the ionic flux transport (J), the fluo-ride concentration on the dilute side and the specific power consumption. After defluoridation of the treated solutions, ions fluoride concentrations become lower than the amount fixed by the World Health Organization for drinking water. This study shows clearly that the electrodialysis process using the ClNH2 membrane is very promising for the defluoridation of water.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 25
页数:10
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Effect of regulating main governing factors on the selectivity membranes of electrodialysis used for LiCl liquid desiccant regeneration [J].
Al-Jubainawi, Ali ;
Ma, Zhenjun ;
Guo, Yi ;
Nghiem, Long D. .
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING, 2020, 28
[2]   Electrodialytic Defluoridation of Brackish Water: Effect of Process Parameters and Water Characteristics [J].
Ali, Mourad Ben Sik ;
Hamrouni, Bechir ;
Dhahbi, Mahmoud .
CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER, 2010, 38 (07) :623-629
[3]   Geochemistry of high concentrations of fluoride in groundwater at Oued Rmel aquifer (North-eastern Tunisia), and risks to human health from exposure through drinking water [J].
Ameur, Meriem ;
Hamzaoui-Azaza, Fadoua ;
Ben Cheikha, Lilia ;
Gueddari, Moncef .
ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 2019, 78 (06)
[4]   The removal of fluoride from water based on applied current and membrane types in electrodialyis [J].
Arahman, Nasrul ;
Mulyati, Sri ;
Lubis, Mirna Rahmah ;
Takagi, Ryosuke ;
Matsuyama, Hideto .
JOURNAL OF FLUORINE CHEMISTRY, 2016, 191 :97-102
[5]   Fluoride removal from water by adsorption-A review [J].
Bhatnagar, Amit ;
Kumar, Eva ;
Sillanpaa, Mika .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2011, 171 (03) :811-840
[6]   Electrocoagulation as an affordable technology for decontamination of drinking water containing fluoride: A critical review [J].
Castaneda, Locksley F. ;
Rodriguez, Juan F. ;
Nava, Jose L. .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2021, 413
[7]   EFFECT OF TURBULENCE ON LIMITING CURRENT IN ELECTRODIALYSIS CELLS [J].
COWAN, DA ;
BROWN, JH .
INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 1959, 51 (12) :1445-1448
[8]   Electrodialysis of aqueous NaCl-glycerol solutions: A phenomenological comparison of various ion exchange membranes [J].
De Schepper, W. ;
Moraru, M. D. ;
Jacobs, B. ;
Oudshoorn, M. ;
Helsen, J. .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 217 :274-283
[9]   Iron oxide modified polyethersulfone/cellulose acetate blend membrane for enhanced defluoridation application [J].
Evangeline, C. ;
Pragasam, V. ;
Rambabu, K. ;
Velu, S. ;
Monash, P. ;
Arthanareeswaran, G. ;
Banat, Fawzi .
DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2019, 156 :177-188
[10]  
Fito J., 2019, Environ. Syst. Res. (Heidelb), V8, P1, DOI [10.1186/s40068-019-0153-1, DOI 10.1186/S40068-019-0153-1]