Diagnostic and prognostic value of ST-segment deviation scores in suspected acute myocardial infarction

被引:4
|
作者
Grimm, Karin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Twerenbold, Raphael [1 ,2 ]
Abaecherli, Roger [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Boeddinghaus, Jasper [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nestelberger, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Koechlin, Luca [1 ,2 ]
Troester, Valentina [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bourtzou, Anna [1 ,2 ]
Keller, Dagmar, I [5 ]
Geigy, Nicolas [6 ]
Kozhuharov, Nikola [1 ]
Wussler, Desiree [1 ,3 ]
Wildi, Karin [1 ,2 ]
Hillinger, Petra [1 ]
Rubini Gimenez, Maria [1 ,2 ,7 ,8 ]
Strebel, Ivo [1 ]
Badertscher, Patrick [1 ,2 ]
Puelacher, Christian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
de Lavallaz, Jeanne du Fay [1 ,2 ]
Osswald, Luca [1 ]
Morawiec, Beata [9 ]
Kawecki, Damian [9 ]
Miro, Oscar [10 ]
Kuehne, Michael [1 ]
Reichlin, Tobias [1 ,2 ,11 ]
Mueller, Christian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Cardiol & Cardiovasc, Res Inst Basel CRIB, Basel, Switzerland
[2] Global Res Acute Condit Team GREAT Network, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Internal Med, Basel, Switzerland
[4] Lucerne Univ Appl Sci & Arts, Inst Med Engn, Luzern, Switzerland
[5] Univ Hosp Zurich, Emergency Dept, Zurich, Switzerland
[6] Kantonsspital Baselland, Emergency Dept, Binningen, Switzerland
[7] Hosp Mar Inst Municipal Invest Med, Serv Urgencias & Pneumol, Barcelona, Spain
[8] Leipzig Heart Ctr, Leipzig, Germany
[9] Med Univ Silesia, Dept Cardiol 2, Katowice, Poland
[10] Univ Barcelona, Emergency Dept, Hosp Clin, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
[11] Univ Bern, Bern Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Acute coronary syndrome; electrocardiogram; ST-segment deviation; SENSITIVITY CARDIAC TROPONIN; ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES; ADMISSION ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; INITIAL ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; RULE-IN; ELEVATION; PREDICTION; SIZE; COMPLICATIONS; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1177/2048872619853579
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Recent advances in digital electrocardiography technology allow evaluating ST-segment deviations in all 12 leads as quantitative variables and calculating summed ST-segment deviation scores. The diagnostic and prognostic utility of summed ST-segment deviation scores is largely unknown. Methods: We aimed to explore the diagnostic and prognostic utility of the conventional and the modified ST-segment deviation score (Better Analysis of ST-segment Elevations and Depressions in a 12- Lead-ECG-Score (BASEL-Score): sum of elevations in the augmented voltage right - lead (aVR) plus absolute, unsigned ST-segment depressions in the remaining leads) in patients presenting with suspected non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. The diagnostic endpoint was non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, adjudicated by two independent cardiologists. Prognostic endpoint was mortality during two-year follow up. Results: Among 1330 patients, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction was present in 200 (15%) patients. Diagnostic accuracy for non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction as quantified by the area under the receiver-operating-characteristics curve was significantly higher for the BASEL-Score (0.73; 95% confidence interval 0.69-0.77) as compared to the conventional ST-segment deviation score (0.53; 95% confidence interval 0.49-0.57, p<0.001). The BASEL-Score provided additional independent diagnostic value to dichotomous electrocardiogram variables (ST-segment depression, T-inversion, both p<0.001) and to high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (p<0.001) as well as clinical judgment at 90 min (p<0.001). Similarly, only the BASEL-Score proved to be an independent predictor of two year mortality. Conclusions: The modified ST-segment deviation score BASEL-Score focusing on ST-segment elevation in aVR and ST-segment depressions in the remaining leads provides incremental diagnostic and prognostic information.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 868
页数:12
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