In Situ Preparation of Amphibious ZnO Quantum Dots with Blue Fluorescence Based on Hyperbranched Polymers and their Application in Bio-Imaging

被引:16
作者
Lei, Gaiying [1 ]
Yang, Shu [2 ,3 ]
Cao, Ranran [2 ,3 ]
Zhou, Peng [2 ,3 ]
Peng, Han [2 ,3 ]
Peng, Rui [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xiaoming [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Yujiao [2 ,3 ]
Li, Yueyang [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Mengyue [2 ,3 ]
He, Yaru [2 ,3 ]
Zhou, Linzhu [4 ]
Du, Jimin [2 ,3 ]
Du, Weimin [2 ,3 ]
Shi, Yunfeng [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Hankui [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Henan Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Anyang Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China
[3] Anyang Normal Univ, Henan Prov Key Lab New Optoelect Funct Mat, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hyperbranched polymers; amphibious ZnO quantum dots; blue fluorescence; bio-imaging; CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOMEDICINE; DIAGNOSTICS; POLYETHER; EMISSION; VECTOR; ROUTE; CELLS;
D O I
10.3390/polym12010144
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new strategy for preparing amphibious ZnO quantum dots (QDs) with blue fluorescence within hyper-branched poly(ethylenimine)s (HPEI) was proposed in this paper. By changing [Zn2+]/[OH-] molar ratio and heating time, ZnO QDs with a quantum yields (QY) of 30% in ethanol were obtained. Benefiting from the amphibious property of HPEI, the ZnO/HPEI nanocomposites in ethanol could be dissolved in chloroform and water, acquiring a QY of 53%, chloroform and 11% in water. By this strategy, the ZnO/HPEI nano-composites could be applied in not only in optoelectronics, but also biomedical fields (such as bio-imaging and gene transfection). The bio-imaging application of water-soluble ZnO/HPEI nanocomposites was investigated and it was found that they could easily be endocytosed by the COS-7 cells, without transfection reagent, and they exhibited excellent biological imaging behavior.
引用
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页数:11
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